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1 /***************************************************************************/
2 /* */
3 /* ftautoh.h */
4 /* */
5 /* FreeType API for controlling the auto-hinter (specification only). */
6 /* */
7 /* Copyright 2012 by */
8 /* David Turner, Robert Wilhelm, and Werner Lemberg. */
9 /* */
10 /* This file is part of the FreeType project, and may only be used, */
11 /* modified, and distributed under the terms of the FreeType project */
12 /* license, LICENSE.TXT. By continuing to use, modify, or distribute */
13 /* this file you indicate that you have read the license and */
14 /* understand and accept it fully. */
15 /* */
16 /***************************************************************************/
17
18
19 #ifndef __FTAUTOH_H__
20 #define __FTAUTOH_H__
21
22 #include <ft2build.h>
23 #include FT_FREETYPE_H
24
25 #ifdef FREETYPE_H
26 #error "freetype.h of FreeType 1 has been loaded!"
27 #error "Please fix the directory search order for header files"
28 #error "so that freetype.h of FreeType 2 is found first."
29 #endif
30
31
32 FT_BEGIN_HEADER
33
34
35 /**************************************************************************
36 *
37 * @section:
38 * auto_hinter
39 *
40 * @title:
41 * The auto-hinter
42 *
43 * @abstract:
44 * Controlling the auto-hinting module.
45 *
46 * @description:
47 * While FreeType's auto-hinter doesn't expose API functions by itself,
48 * it is possible to control its behaviour with @FT_Property_Set and
49 * @FT_Property_Get. The following lists the available properties
50 * together with the necessary macros and structures.
51 *
52 * Note that the auto-hinter's module name is `autofitter' for
53 * historical reasons.
54 *
55 */
56
57
58 /**************************************************************************
59 *
60 * @property:
61 * glyph-to-script-map
62 *
63 * @description:
64 * The auto-hinter provides various script modules to hint glyphs.
65 * Examples of supported scripts are Latin or CJK. Before a glyph is
66 * auto-hinted, the Unicode character map of the font gets examined, and
67 * the script is then determined based on Unicode character ranges, see
68 * below.
69 *
70 * OpenType fonts, however, often provide much more glyphs than
71 * character codes (small caps, superscripts, ligatures, swashes, etc.),
72 * to be controlled by so-called `features'. Handling OpenType features
73 * can be quite complicated and thus needs a separate library on top of
74 * FreeType.
75 *
76 * The mapping between glyph indices and scripts (in the auto-hinter
77 * sense, see the @FT_AUTOHINTER_SCRIPT_XXX values) is stored as an
78 * array with `num_glyphs' elements, as found in the font's @FT_Face
79 * structure. The `glyph-to-script-map' property returns a pointer to
80 * this array which can be modified as needed. Note that the
81 * modification should happen before the first glyph gets processed by
82 * the auto-hinter so that the global analysis of the font shapes
83 * actually uses the modified mapping.
84 *
85 * The following example code demonstrates how to access it (omitting
86 * the error handling).
87 *
88 * {
89 * FT_Library library;
90 * FT_Face face;
91 * FT_Prop_GlyphToScriptMap prop;
92 *
93 *
94 * FT_Init_FreeType( &library );
95 * FT_New_Face( library, "foo.ttf", 0, &face );
96 *
97 * prop.face = face;
98 *
99 * FT_Property_Get( library, "autofitter",
100 * "glyph-to-script-map", &prop );
101 *
102 * // adjust `prop.map' as needed right here
103 *
104 * FT_Load_Glyph( face, ..., FT_LOAD_FORCE_AUTOHINT );
105 * }
106 *
107 */
108
109
110 /**************************************************************************
111 *
112 * @enum:
113 * FT_AUTOHINTER_SCRIPT_XXX
114 *
115 * @description:
116 * A list of constants used for the @glyph-to-script-map property to
117 * specify the script submodule the auto-hinter should use for hinting a
118 * particular glyph.
119 *
120 * @values:
121 * FT_AUTOHINTER_SCRIPT_NONE ::
122 * Don't auto-hint this glyph.
123 *
124 * FT_AUTOHINTER_SCRIPT_LATIN ::
125 * Apply the latin auto-hinter. For the auto-hinter, `latin' is a
126 * very broad term, including Cyrillic and Greek also since characters
127 * from those scripts share the same design constraints.
128 *
129 * By default, characters from the following Unicode ranges are
130 * assigned to this submodule.
131 *
132 * {
133 * U+0020 - U+007F // Basic Latin (no control characters)
134 * U+00A0 - U+00FF // Latin-1 Supplement (no control characters)
135 * U+0100 - U+017F // Latin Extended-A
136 * U+0180 - U+024F // Latin Extended-B
137 * U+0250 - U+02AF // IPA Extensions
138 * U+02B0 - U+02FF // Spacing Modifier Letters
139 * U+0300 - U+036F // Combining Diacritical Marks
140 * U+0370 - U+03FF // Greek and Coptic
141 * U+0400 - U+04FF // Cyrillic
142 * U+0500 - U+052F // Cyrillic Supplement
143 * U+1D00 - U+1D7F // Phonetic Extensions
144 * U+1D80 - U+1DBF // Phonetic Extensions Supplement
145 * U+1DC0 - U+1DFF // Combining Diacritical Marks Supplement
146 * U+1E00 - U+1EFF // Latin Extended Additional
147 * U+1F00 - U+1FFF // Greek Extended
148 * U+2000 - U+206F // General Punctuation
149 * U+2070 - U+209F // Superscripts and Subscripts
150 * U+20A0 - U+20CF // Currency Symbols
151 * U+2150 - U+218F // Number Forms
152 * U+2460 - U+24FF // Enclosed Alphanumerics
153 * U+2C60 - U+2C7F // Latin Extended-C
154 * U+2DE0 - U+2DFF // Cyrillic Extended-A
155 * U+2E00 - U+2E7F // Supplemental Punctuation
156 * U+A640 - U+A69F // Cyrillic Extended-B
157 * U+A720 - U+A7FF // Latin Extended-D
158 * U+FB00 - U+FB06 // Alphab. Present. Forms (Latin Ligatures)
159 * U+1D400 - U+1D7FF // Mathematical Alphanumeric Symbols
160 * U+1F100 - U+1F1FF // Enclosed Alphanumeric Supplement
161 * }
162 *
163 * FT_AUTOHINTER_SCRIPT_CJK ::
164 * Apply the CJK auto-hinter, covering Chinese, Japanese, Korean, old
165 * Vietnamese, and some other scripts.
166 *
167 * By default, characters from the following Unicode ranges are
168 * assigned to this submodule.
169 *
170 * {
171 * U+1100 - U+11FF // Hangul Jamo
172 * U+2E80 - U+2EFF // CJK Radicals Supplement
173 * U+2F00 - U+2FDF // Kangxi Radicals
174 * U+2FF0 - U+2FFF // Ideographic Description Characters
175 * U+3000 - U+303F // CJK Symbols and Punctuation
176 * U+3040 - U+309F // Hiragana
177 * U+30A0 - U+30FF // Katakana
178 * U+3100 - U+312F // Bopomofo
179 * U+3130 - U+318F // Hangul Compatibility Jamo
180 * U+3190 - U+319F // Kanbun
181 * U+31A0 - U+31BF // Bopomofo Extended
182 * U+31C0 - U+31EF // CJK Strokes
183 * U+31F0 - U+31FF // Katakana Phonetic Extensions
184 * U+3200 - U+32FF // Enclosed CJK Letters and Months
185 * U+3300 - U+33FF // CJK Compatibility
186 * U+3400 - U+4DBF // CJK Unified Ideographs Extension A
187 * U+4DC0 - U+4DFF // Yijing Hexagram Symbols
188 * U+4E00 - U+9FFF // CJK Unified Ideographs
189 * U+A960 - U+A97F // Hangul Jamo Extended-A
190 * U+AC00 - U+D7AF // Hangul Syllables
191 * U+D7B0 - U+D7FF // Hangul Jamo Extended-B
192 * U+F900 - U+FAFF // CJK Compatibility Ideographs
193 * U+FE10 - U+FE1F // Vertical forms
194 * U+FE30 - U+FE4F // CJK Compatibility Forms
195 * U+FF00 - U+FFEF // Halfwidth and Fullwidth Forms
196 * U+1B000 - U+1B0FF // Kana Supplement
197 * U+1D300 - U+1D35F // Tai Xuan Hing Symbols
198 * U+1F200 - U+1F2FF // Enclosed Ideographic Supplement
199 * U+20000 - U+2A6DF // CJK Unified Ideographs Extension B
200 * U+2A700 - U+2B73F // CJK Unified Ideographs Extension C
201 * U+2B740 - U+2B81F // CJK Unified Ideographs Extension D
202 * U+2F800 - U+2FA1F // CJK Compatibility Ideographs Supplement
203 * }
204 *
205 * FT_AUTOHINTER_SCRIPT_INDIC ::
206 * Apply the indic auto-hinter, covering all major scripts from the
207 * Indian sub-continent and some other related scripts like Thai, Lao,
208 * or Tibetan.
209 *
210 * By default, characters from the following Unicode ranges are
211 * assigned to this submodule.
212 *
213 * {
214 * U+0900 - U+0DFF // Indic Range
215 * U+0F00 - U+0FFF // Tibetan
216 * U+1900 - U+194F // Limbu
217 * U+1B80 - U+1BBF // Sundanese
218 * U+1C80 - U+1CDF // Meetei Mayak
219 * U+A800 - U+A82F // Syloti Nagri
220 * U+11800 - U+118DF // Sharada
221 * }
222 *
223 * Note that currently Indic support is rudimentary only, missing blue
224 * zone support.
225 *
226 */
227 #define FT_AUTOHINTER_SCRIPT_NONE 0
228 #define FT_AUTOHINTER_SCRIPT_LATIN 1
229 #define FT_AUTOHINTER_SCRIPT_CJK 2
230 #define FT_AUTOHINTER_SCRIPT_INDIC 3
231
232
233 /**************************************************************************
234 *
235 * @struct:
236 * FT_Prop_GlyphToScriptMap
237 *
238 * @description:
239 * The data exchange structure for the @glyph-to-script-map property.
240 *
241 */
242 typedef struct FT_Prop_GlyphToScriptMap_
243 {
244 FT_Face face;
245 FT_Byte* map;
246
247 } FT_Prop_GlyphToScriptMap;
248
249
250 /**************************************************************************
251 *
252 * @property:
253 * fallback-script
254 *
255 * @description:
256 * If no auto-hinter script module can be assigned to a glyph, a
257 * fallback script gets assigned to it (see also the
258 * @glyph-to-script-map property). By default, this is
259 * @FT_AUTOHINTER_SCRIPT_CJK. Using the `fallback-script' property,
260 * this fallback value can be changed.
261 *
262 * {
263 * FT_Library library;
264 * FT_UInt fallback_script = FT_AUTOHINTER_SCRIPT_NONE;
265 *
266 *
267 * FT_Init_FreeType( &library );
268 *
269 * FT_Property_Set( library, "autofitter",
270 * "fallback-script", &fallback_script );
271 * }
272 *
273 * @note:
274 * This property can be used with @FT_Property_Get also.
275 *
276 * It's important to use the right timing for changing this value: The
277 * creation of the glyph-to-script map which eventually uses the
278 * fallback script value gets triggered either by setting or reading a
279 * face-specific property like @glyph-to-script-map, or by auto-hinting
280 * any glyph from that face. In particular, if you have already created
281 * an @FT_Face structure but not loaded any glyph (using the
282 * auto-hinter), a change of the fallback glyph will affect this face.
283 *
284 */
285
286
287 /**************************************************************************
288 *
289 * @property:
290 * increase-x-height
291 *
292 * @description:
293 * For ppem values in the range 6~<= ppem <= `increase-x-height', round
294 * up the font's x~height much more often than normally. If the value
295 * is set to~0, which is the default, this feature is switched off. Use
296 * this property to improve the legibility of small font sizes if
297 * necessary.
298 *
299 * {
300 * FT_Library library;
301 * FT_Face face;
302 * FT_Prop_IncreaseXHeight prop;
303 *
304 *
305 * FT_Init_FreeType( &library );
306 * FT_New_Face( library, "foo.ttf", 0, &face );
307 * FT_Set_Char_Size( face, 10 * 64, 0, 72, 0 );
308 *
309 * prop.face = face;
310 * prop.limit = 14;
311 *
312 * FT_Property_Set( library, "autofitter",
313 * "increase-x-height", &prop );
314 * }
315 *
316 * @note:
317 * This property can be used with @FT_Property_Get also.
318 *
319 * Set this value right after calling @FT_Set_Char_Size, but before
320 * loading any glyph (using the auto-hinter).
321 *
322 */
323
324
325 /**************************************************************************
326 *
327 * @struct:
328 * FT_Prop_IncreaseXHeight
329 *
330 * @description:
331 * The data exchange structure for the @increase-x-height property.
332 *
333 */
334 typedef struct FT_Prop_IncreaseXHeight_
335 {
336 FT_Face face;
337 FT_UInt limit;
338
339 } FT_Prop_IncreaseXHeight;
340
341
342 /* */
343
344 FT_END_HEADER
345
346 #endif /* __FTAUTOH_H__ */
347
348
349 /* END */