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-*syntastic.txt* Syntax checking on the fly has never been so pimp.
-*syntastic*
-
-
- It's a bird! It's a plane! ZOMG It's ... ~
-
- _____ __ __ _ ~
- / ___/__ ______ / /_____ ______/ /_(_)____ ~
- \__ \/ / / / __ \/ __/ __ `/ ___/ __/ / ___/ ~
- ___/ / /_/ / / / / /_/ /_/ (__ ) /_/ / /__ ~
- /____/\__, /_/ /_/\__/\__,_/____/\__/_/\___/ ~
- /____/ ~
-
-
-
- Reference Manual~
-
-
-==============================================================================
-CONTENTS *syntastic-contents*
-
- 1.Intro...................................|syntastic-intro|
- 2.Functionality provided..................|syntastic-functionality|
- 2.1.The statusline flag...............|syntastic-statusline-flag|
- 2.2.Error signs.......................|syntastic-error-signs|
- 2.3.Error window......................|syntastic-error-window|
- 3.Commands................................|syntastic-commands|
- 4.Options.................................|syntastic-options|
- 5.Writing syntax checkers.................|syntastic-syntax-checkers|
- 6.About...................................|syntastic-about|
- 7.Changelog...............................|syntastic-changelog|
- 8.Credits.................................|syntastic-credits|
- 9.License.................................|syntastic-license|
-
-
-==============================================================================
-1. Intro *syntastic-intro*
-
-Syntastic is a syntax checking plugin that runs files through external syntax
-checkers. This can be done on demand, or automatically as files are saved and
-opened. If syntax errors are detected, the user is notified and is happy
-because they didn't have to compile their code or execute their script to find
-them.
-
-Syntastic comes in two parts: the syntax checker plugins, and the core script
-(i.e. syntastic.vim). The syntax checker plugins are defined on a per-filetype
-basis where each one wraps up an external syntax checking program. The core
-script delegates off to these plugins and uses their output to provide the
-syntastic functionality. At the time of this writing, syntax checking plugins
-exist for c, coffee, cpp, css, cucumber, cuda, docbk, erlang, eruby, fortran,
-go, haml, haskell, html, javascript, less, lua, matlab, perl, php, puppet,
-python, ruby, sass/scss, sh, tcl, tex, vala, xhtml, xml, xslt, zpt
-
-Take a look in the syntax_checkers directory for the most up to date list.
-
-If your language is not supported then see |syntastic-syntax-checkers| for
-details on how to implement a syntax checking plugin, and be sure to send me a
-patch ;-)
-
-This plugin is currently only recommended for *nix users. It is functional on
-Windows, but since the syntax checking plugins shell out, the command window
-briefly appears whenever one is executed.
-
-
-==============================================================================
-2. Functionality provided *syntastic-functionality*
-
-Syntax checking can be done automatically or on demand (see
-|'syntastic_mode_map'| for configuring this).
-
-When syntax checking is done, the features below can be used to notify the
-user of errors. See |syntastic-options| for how to configure and
-activate/deactivate these features.
-
- * A configurable statusline flag
- * Lines with errors can have |signs| placed beside them - where a different
- sign is used for errors and warnings.
- * A |location-list| can be displayed with error messages for erroneous
- buffers.
- * Offending parts of lines can be highlighted (this functionality is only
- provided by some syntax checkers).
- * Balloons (if compiled in) can be used to display error messages for
- erroneous lines when hovering the mouse over them.
-
-
-Note: This functionality is only available if a syntax checker plugin is
-present for the filetype of the buffer in question. See
-|syntastic-syntax-checkers| for details.
-
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-2.1. The statusline flag *syntastic-statusline-flag*
-
-To use the statusline flag, this must appear in your |'statusline'| setting >
- %{SyntasticStatuslineFlag()}
-<
-Something like this could be more useful: >
- set statusline+=%#warningmsg#
- set statusline+=%{SyntasticStatuslineFlag()}
- set statusline+=%*
-<
-When syntax errors are detected a flag will be shown. The content of the flag
-is derived from the |syntastic_stl_format| option
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-2.2. Error signs *syntastic-error-signs*
-
-Syntastic uses the |:sign| commands to mark lines with errors and warnings in
-the sign column. To enable this feature, use the |'syntastic_enable_signs'|
-option.
-
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-2.3. The error window *:Errors* *syntastic-error-window*
-
-You can use the :Errors command to display the errors for the current buffer
-in the |location-list|.
-
-Note that when you use :Errors, the current location list is overwritten with
-Syntastic's own location list.
-
-
-==============================================================================
-3. Commands *syntastic-commands*
-
-:Errors *:SyntasticErrors*
-
-When errors have been detected, use this command to pop up the |location-list|
-and display the error messages.
-
-
-:SyntasticToggleMode *:SyntasticToggleMode*
-
-Toggles syntastic between active and passive mode. See |'syntastic_mode_map'|
-for more info.
-
-
-:SyntasticCheck *:SyntasticCheck*
-
-Manually cause a syntax check to be done. Useful in passive mode, or if the
-current filetype is set to passive. See |'syntastic_mode_map'| for more info.
-
-
-==============================================================================
-4. Options *syntastic-options*
-
-
- *'syntastic_check_on_open'*
-Default: 0
-If enabled, syntastic will do syntax checks when buffers are first loaded as
-well as on saving >
- let g:syntastic_check_on_open=1
-<
-
- *'syntastic_echo_current_error'*
-Default: 1
-If enabled, syntastic will error message associated with the current line to
-the command window. If multiple errors are found, the first will be used. >
- let g:syntastic_echo_current_error=1
-<
-
- *'syntastic_enable_signs'*
-Default: 1
-Use this option to tell syntastic whether to use the |:sign| interface to mark
-syntax errors: >
- let g:syntastic_enable_signs=1
-<
-
- *'syntastic_enable_balloons'*
-Default: 1
-Use this option to tell syntastic whether to display error messages in balloons
-when the mouse is hovered over erroneous lines: >
- let g:syntastic_enable_balloons = 1
-<
-Note that vim must be compiled with |+balloon_eval|.
-
- *'syntastic_enable_highlighting'*
-Default: 1
-Use this option to tell syntastic whether to use syntax highlighting to mark
-errors (where possible). Highlighting can be turned off with the following >
- let g:syntastic_enable_highlighting = 0
-<
-
- *'syntastic_auto_jump'*
-Default: 0
-Enable this option if you want the cursor to jump to the first detected error
-when saving or opening a file: >
- let g:syntastic_auto_jump=1
-<
-
- *'syntastic_auto_loc_list'*
-Default: 2
-Use this option to tell syntastic to automatically open and/or close the
-|location-list| (see |syntastic-error-window|).
-
-When set to 0 the error window will not be opened or closed automatically. >
- let g:syntastic_auto_loc_list=0
-<
-
-When set to 1 the error window will be automatically opened when errors are
-detected, and closed when none are detected. >
- let g:syntastic_auto_loc_list=1
-<
-When set to 2 the error window will be automatically closed when no errors are
-detected, but not opened automatically. >
- let g:syntastic_auto_loc_list=2
-<
-
- *'syntastic_loc_list_height'*
-Default: 10
-Use this option to specify the height of the location lists that syntastic
-opens. >
- let g:syntastic_loc_list_height=5
-<
-
-
- *'syntastic_mode_map'*
-Default: { "mode": "active",
- "active_filetypes": [],
- "passive_filetypes": [] }
-
-Use this option to fine tune when automatic syntax checking is done (or not
-done).
-
-The option should be set to something like: >
-
- let g:syntastic_mode_map = { 'mode': 'active',
- \ 'active_filetypes': ['ruby', 'php'],
- \ 'passive_filetypes': ['puppet'] }
-<
-
-"mode" can be mapped to one of two values - "active" or "passive". When set to
-active, syntastic does automatic checking whenever a buffer is saved or
-initially opened. When set to "passive" syntastic only checks when the user
-calls :SyntasticCheck.
-
-The exceptions to these rules are defined with "active_filetypes" and
-"passive_filetypes". In passive mode, automatic checks are still done
-for all filetypes in the "active_filetypes" array. In active mode,
-automatic checks are not done for any filetypes in the
-"passive_filetypes" array.
-
-At runtime, the |:SyntasticToggleMode| command can be used to switch between
-active and passive mode.
-
-If any of "mode", "active_filetypes", or "passive_filetypes" are not specified
-then they will default to their default value as above.
-
- *'syntastic_quiet_warnings'*
-
-Use this option if you only care about syntax errors, not warnings. When set,
-this option has the following effects:
- * no |signs| appear unless there is at least one error, whereupon both
- errors and warnings are displayed
- * the |'syntastic_auto_loc_list'| option only pops up the error window if
- there's at least one error, whereupon both errors and warnings are
- displayed
->
- let g:syntastic_quiet_warnings=1
-<
-
- *'syntastic_stl_format'*
-
-Default: [Syntax: line:%F (%t)]
-Use this option to control what the syntastic statusline text contains. Several
-magic flags are availble to insert information:
- %e - number of errors
- %w - number of warnings
- %t - total number of warnings and errors
- %fe - line number of first error
- %fw - line number of first warning
- %F - line number of first warning or error
-
-Several additional flags are available to hide text under certain conditions:
- %E{...} - hide the text in the brackets unless there are errors
- %W{...} - hide the text in the brackets unless there are warnings
- %B{...} - hide the text in the brackets unless there are both warnings AND
- errors
-These flags cant be nested.
-
-Example: >
- let g:syntastic_stl_format = '[%E{Err: %fe #%e}%B{, }%W{Warn: %fw #%w}]'
-<
-If this format is used and the current buffer has 5 errors and 1 warning
-starting on lines 20 and 10 respectively then this would appear on the
-statusline: >
- [Err: 20 #5, Warn: 10 #1]
-<
-If the buffer had 2 warnings, starting on line 5 then this would appear: >
- [Warn: 5 #2]
-<
-
-
-==============================================================================
-5. Writing syntax checkers *syntastic-syntax-checkers*
-
-
-A syntax checker plugin is really nothing more than a single function. You
-should define them in ~/.vim/syntax_checkers/<filetype>.vim, but this is
-purely for convenience; Syntastic doesn't actually care where these functions
-are defined.
-
-A syntax checker plugin must define a function of the form:
->
- SyntaxCheckers_<filetype>_GetLocList()
-<
-The output of this function must be of the same format as that returned by
-the |getloclist()| function. See |getloclist()| and |getqflist()| for
-details.
-
-To achieve this, the function should call |SyntasticMake()| or shell out to a
-syntax checker, parse the output and munge it into the format.
-
-There are several syntax checker plugins provided with this plugin. The ruby
-one is a good example of |SyntasticMake()|, while the haml one is a good
-example of how to create the data structure manually.
-
-
-SyntasticMake({options}) *SyntasticMake()*
- {options} must be a dictionary. It can contain "makeprg" and "errorformat"
- as keys (both optional).
-
- SyntasticMake will run |:lmake| with the given |'makeprg'| and
- |'errorformat'| (using the current settings if none are supplied). It will
- store the resulting error list and use it to provide all of the
- |syntastic-functionality|. The previous makeprg and errorformat settings
- will then be restored, as well as the location list for the window. From
- the user's perspective, it will be as though |:lmake| was never run.
-
- Note that the given "makeprg" and "errorformat" will be set using |:let-&|,
- so you should not escape spaces.
-
-
-==============================================================================
-6. About *syntastic-about*
-
-The author of syntastic is a mighty wild stallion, hear him roar! >
- _ _ _____ _____ ___ ___ ___ ____ _ _ _
- | \ | | ____| ____|_ _|_ _|_ _/ ___| | | | |
- | \| | _| | _| | | | | | | | _| |_| | |
- | |\ | |___| |___ | | | | | | |_| | _ |_|
- |_| \_|_____|_____|___|___|___\____|_| |_(_)
-
-<
-He likes to trot around in the back yard reading his emails and sipping a
-scolding hot cup of Earl Grey. Email him at martin.grenfell at gmail dot com.
-He can also be found trolling the #vim channel on the freenode IRC network as
-scrooloose.
-
-Bug reports, feedback, suggestions etc are welcomed.
-
-
-The latest official releases will be on vim.org at some point.
-
-The latest dev versions are on github
- http://github.com/scrooloose/syntastic
-
-==============================================================================
-7. Changelog *syntastic-changelog*
-
-2.3.0
- - Add syntastic_loc_list_height option
- - Allow errors to have a "subtype" that is signed differently to standard
- errors. Currently geared towards differentiating style errors from
- syntax errors. Currently implemented for phpcs (technosophos).
- - New checkers for:
- - yaml
- - haxe (davidB)
- - ocaml (edwintorok)
- - pylint (parantapa)
- - rust (cjab)
-
- - Updates to existing checkers:
- - jslint
- - jshint (gillesruppert)
- - fortran (bmattern)
- - sass
- - html (darcyparker)
- - coffee (darcyparker)
- - docbk (darcyparker)
- - xml
- - xslt
- - less (irrationalfab)
- - php (AD7six, technosophos)
- - cuda
- - python (mitchellh, pneff)
- - perl (Anthony Carapetis)
- - c (naoina, zsprackett)
- - puppet (frimik)
-
-2.2.0
- - only do syntax checks when files are saved (not when first opened) - add
- g:syntastic_check_on_open option to get the old behavior back
- - bug fix with echoing error messages; fixes incompatability with cmd-t (datanoise)
- - dont allow warnings to mask errors when signing/echoing errors (ashikase)
- - auto close location list when leaving buffer. (millermedeiros)
- - update errors appropriately when :SyntasticToggleMode is called
- - updates/fixes to existing checkers:
- - javascript/jshint (millermedeiros)
- - javascript/jslint
- - c (kongo2002)
- - Support for new filetypes:
- - JSON (millermedeiros, tocer)
- - rst (reStructuredText files) (JNRowe)
- - gentoo-metadata (JNRowe)
-
-
-2.1.0
- - when the cursor is on a line containing an error, echo the
- error msg (kevinw)
- - various bug fixes and refactoring
- - updates/fixes to existing checkers:
- - html (millermedeiros)
- - erlang
- - coffeescript
- - javascript
- - sh
- - php (add support for phpcs - technosophos)
- - add an applescript checker (Zhai Cai)
- - add support for hyphenated filetypes (JNRowe)
-
-2.0.0
- - Add support for highlighting the erroneous parts of lines (kstep)
- - Add support for displaying errors via balloons (kstep)
- - Add syntastic_mode_map option to give more control over when checking
- should be done.
- - Add :SyntasticCheck command to force a syntax check - useful in passive
- mode (justone).
- - Add the option to automatically close the location list, but not
- automatically open it (milkypostman)
- - Add syntastic_auto_jump option to automatically jump to the first
- error (milkypostman)
- - Only source syntax checkers as needed - instead of loading all of them
- when vim starts
-
- - Support for new filetypes:
- - less (julienXX)
- - docbook (tpope)
- - matlab (jasongraham)
- - go (dtjm)
- - puppet (uggedal, roman, zsprackett)
- - haskell (baldo, roman)
- - tcl (et)
- - vala (kstep)
- - cuda (temporaer)
- - css (oryband, sitedyno)
- - fortran (Karl Yngve Lervåg)
- - xml (kusnier)
- - xslt (kusnier)
- - erlang (kTT)
- - zpt (claytron)
-
- - updates to existing checkers:
- - javascript (mogren, bryanforbes, cjab, ajduncan)
- - sass/scss (tmm1, atourino, dlee, epeli)
- - ruby (changa)
- - perl (harleypig)
- - haml (bmihelac)
- - php (kstep, docteurklein)
- - python (kstep, soli)
- - lua (kstep)
- - html (kstep)
- - xhtml (kstep)
- - c (kongo2002, brandonw)
- - cpp (kongo2002)
- - coffee (industrial)
- - eruby (sergevm)
-
-1.2.0
- - New syntax checkers from github:kongo2002
- - c (thanks also to github:jperras)
- - cpp
- - lua
- - sh (thanks also to github:jmcantrell)
- - add coffee syntax checked by github:lstoll
- - add tex syntax checker
- - make html checker play nicer with html5, thanks to github:enaeseth
- - escape filenames properly when invoking syntax checkers, thanks to
- github:jmcantrell
- - adjust the ruby syntax checker to avoid some common annoying warnings,
- thanks to github:robertwahler
-
-1.1.0 [codenamed: tpimp]
- - Dont load rubygems for ruby/eruby syntax checkers. Thanks tpope.
- - Improve the javascript syntax checker to catch some warnings that were
- getting missed. Thanks tpope.
- - Dont automatically focus the error window. Thanks tpope.
- - Add support for cucumber [tpope], haskell & perl [Anthony Carapetis],
- and xhtml
- - Add commands to enable/disable syntax checking at runtime. See :help
- syntastic-commands.
- - Add an option to specifiy syntax checkers that should be disabled by
- default. See :help syntastic_disabled_filetypes.
- - Dont use :signs if vim wasnt compiled with support for them.
-)
-
-==============================================================================
-8. Credits *syntastic-credits*
-
-Thanks to the following people for testing, bug reports, patches etc. They own,
-hard.
-
- Mikael Fridh (frimik)
- Patrice Neff (pneff )
- Gilles Ruppert (gillesruppert)
- Naoya INADA (naoina)
- Mitchell Hashimoto (mitchellh)
- irrationalfab
- Andy Dawson (AD7six)
- Parantapa Bhattacharya (parantapa)
- edwintorok
- Darcy Parker (darcyparker)
- bmattern
- David Bernard (davidB)
- Aleksey V. Zapparov (ixti)
- Benji Fisher (benjifisher)
- Lance Fetters (ashikase)
- datanoise
- Giuseppe Rota (grota)
- tocer
- James Rowe (JNRowe)
- Zhai Cai
- Matt Butcher (technosophos)
- Kevin Watters (kevinw)
- Miller Medeiros (millermedeiros)
- Pawel Salata (kTT)
- Fjölnir Ásgeirsson (aptiva)
- Clayton Parker (claytron)
- S. Zachariah Sprackett (zsprackett)
- Sylvain Soliman (soli)
- Ricardo Catalinas Jiménez (jimenezrick)
- kusnier
- Klein Florian (docteurklein)
- sitedyno
- Matthew Batema (mlb-)
- Nate Jones (justone)
- sergevm
- Karl Yngve Lervåg
- Pavel Argentov (argent-smith)
- Andy Duncan (ajduncan)
- Antonio Touriño (atourino)
- Chad Jablonski (cjab)
- Roman Gonzalez (roman)
- Tom Wieland (industrial)
- Ory Band (oryband)
- Esa-Matti Suuronen (epeli)
- Brandon Waskiewicz (brandonw)
- dlee
- temporaer
- Jason Graham (jasongraham)
- Sam Nguyen (dtjm)
- Claes Mogren (mogren)
- Eivind Uggedal (uggedal)
- kstep
- Andreas Baldeau (baldo)
- Eric Thomas (et)
- Brian Donovan (eventualbuddha)
- Bryan Forbes (bryanforbes)
- Aman Gupta (tmm1)
- Donald Ephraim Curtis (milkypostman)
- Dominique Rose-Rosette (changa)
- Harley Pig (harleypig)
- bmihelac
- Julien Blanchard (julienXX)
- Gregor Uhlenheuer (kongo2002)
- Lincoln Stoll
- Tim Carey-Smith (halorgium)
- Tim Pope (tpope)
- Travis Jeffery
- Anthony Carapetis
-
-
-==============================================================================
-9. License *syntastic-license*
-
-Syntastic is released under the wtfpl.
-See http://sam.zoy.org/wtfpl/COPYING.